{"id":2215,"date":"2023-08-24T19:17:32","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T19:17:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icobench.com\/?page_id=2215"},"modified":"2024-05-09T07:22:55","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T07:22:55","slug":"what-is-an-ido","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/icobench.com\/ido\/what-is-an-ido\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is an IDO (Initial DEX Offering)?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Decentralized exchanges (DEXs) are great platforms to find new crypto token offerings. That\u2019s because many new crypto projects go straight to DEXs to release their tokens to the public. This process is known as an initial DEX offering, or IDO<\/b>.<\/p>\n

In this guide, we\u2019ll explain everything investors need to know about IDOs, from how they work to how to join one.<\/p>\n

IDOs Explained<\/span><\/h2>\n

An IDO is the process by which a new crypto project releases its token to the public through a decentralized crypto exchange. It has many similarities to an initial coin offering (IEO)<\/a>, in which projects release tokens through centralized crypto exchanges.<\/p>\n

In an IDO, a token works with an exchange to set a listing date and time for the new token. Starting from that time, users of the DEX can purchase the new crypto token<\/a> at a set price until the number of tokens allocated for the IDO are sold out.<\/p>\n

Examples of DEXs that offer IDOs include Uniswap, Sushiswap, and Pancakeswap. New crypto projects typically host IDOs on these large and widely used DEXs, although it\u2019s also possible to hold an IDO on a smaller DEX.<\/p>\n

For investors, an IDO is a chance to get in on the ground floor of a new crypto project and buy the token at a set price before it begins trading. For the crypto project, an IDO is a chance to sell tokens in exchange for other major cryptos or fiat. These funds can be used for project development. IDO providers benefit from IDOs because they generate trading volume and revenue from trading fees.<\/p>\n

How Do IDOs Work?<\/span><\/h2>\n

An IDO for finance begins with a new crypto project working with a DEX to list its token. Some DEXs will allow any project to host an IDO on the exchange with no scrutiny. Other DEXs require projects to be voted on by the DEX\u2019s community of tokenholders or sponsored by several community members.<\/p>\n

Once a DEX accepts a project for an IDO, the project must set up a smart contract. The smart contract creates a liquidity pool with the project\u2019s tokens and sets a price for the new token. Investors in the IDO receive tokens from this liquidity pool.<\/p>\n

\"IDO<\/p>\n

For many types of IDO, participation is limited to investors who sign up ahead of time. For example, investors might need to follow a project\u2019s social media channels to get on an IDO whitelist. IDOs can be open to anyone at coin launch<\/a>, but this causes a rush to buy that many investors and projects would rather avoid.<\/p>\n

Trading in a new token usually begins immediately after a financial IDO. Traders who receive the token during an IDO may be able to sell their coins right away on the DEX that held the IDO or on another DEX. However, some IDOs come with lock-up periods that prevent investors from selling their tokens for several days or weeks.<\/p>\n

IDOs vs ICOs<\/span><\/h2>\n

IDOs and ICOs (initial coin offerings) often go hand-in-hand. In an ICO, a new project offers its crypto token to investors through mechanisms like a presale. Instead of going through an exchange, the project sells its token directly to the public.<\/p>\n

Whereas an IDO requires a partnership between a crypto project\u2019s team and the IDO provider, an ICO only depends on the crypto project team. This can create more flexibility and allow the project to offer lower prices for its token.<\/p>\n

Many projects hold a presale or another form of ICO prior to holding an IDO. In this case, the IDO typically lists the token at a higher price than what investors could buy it for during the ICO. ICO investors may be able to sell their tokens during the IDO to realize a profit.<\/p>\n

IDOs vs IEOs<\/span><\/h2>\n

IEOs (initial exchange offerings) involve a project selling its token to the public through a centralized crypto exchange instead of a DEX.<\/p>\n

Centralized crypto exchanges typically conduct due diligence on projects before accepting them for an IEO. While some DEXs conduct due diligence, most do not. Due diligence doesn\u2019t guarantee that a token will rise in value, but it can help cut down on scams.<\/p>\n

Importantly, IEOs aren\u2019t available to everyone. Investors must be a member of the centralized exchange that is holding the IEO in order to buy tokens. Often, only investors who also own the exchange\u2019s native token can qualify to join an IEO. In contrast, anyone with a crypto wallet can connect to a DEX and join an IDO (although some IDO sources do require whitelisting).<\/p>\n

In addition, IEOs are limited by geography since many crypto exchanges don\u2019t accept customers from certain countries. For example, some exchanges don\u2019t accept US customers since it remains unclear whether crypto tokens are securities under US law<\/a>. IDOs are available to everyone, regardless of what countries they live in.<\/p>\n

IEOs also have much higher fees than IDOs. Centralized exchanges usually charge a listing fee plus take a percentage of the total token sales. Decentralized exchanges may charge a small listing fee, but mainly earn revenue from the trading fees that an IDO generates.<\/p>\n

Why Do People Invest in Initial DEX Offerings?<\/span><\/h2>\n

There are several reasons why investors look for IDOs.<\/p>\n

Price Speculation<\/span><\/h3>\n

The biggest reason why IDOs are so popular among crypto investors is that they offer a chance to get in early on a new project\u2019s token. Most IDO investors are betting that the token will rise in value once it starts open trading on DEXs.<\/p>\n

IDO platforms like the DAO Maker launchpad yielded average returns of up to 3,200% during the crypto bull market. While the current average return hovers around -1%, many investors think that IDOs could start to deliver huge gains again.<\/p>\n

\"DAO<\/p>\n

In most cases, investors who purchase a token during an IDO can sell it immediately if they so choose. Once a token completes its IDO, it will be available for trading on any DEX.<\/p>\n

Some IDO tokens also offer staking rewards. Staking rates may be higher during the early stages of a project, meaning that investors who join during the IDO can lock in better returns.<\/p>\n

Investor Safety<\/span><\/h3>\n

One benefit of an IDO compared to an ICO is that the smart contract behind an IDO is co-managed by the crypto project\u2019s development team and the DEX. This offers investors with more trust in the smart contract and the terms of the sale.<\/p>\n

Importantly, IDOs don\u2019t include the same due diligence measures as IEOs. So, there is still a risk that a project could conduct a rug pull or use other scammy tactics. However, going through a major DEX does provide some level of safety for investors.<\/p>\n

Access to New Tokens<\/span><\/h3>\n

Another benefit of an IDO is that this process makes it relatively straightforward to invest in new crypto tokens.<\/p>\n

For most IDOs, investors simply need to connect a wallet to the DEX holding the IDO in order to participate. Some IDOs have whitelisting requirements, but these are usually easy to fulfill (e.g. following a project\u2019s Twitter account).<\/p>\n

Unlike centralized exchanges, DEXs accept customers from anywhere in the world and most don\u2019t require identity verification. So, anyone can join an IDO, not just existing members of an exchange.<\/p>\n

Why Investing in an ICO Can be Better Than an IDO<\/span><\/h3>\n

While IDOs have many important benefits, crypto investors often prefer ICOs to IDOs. There are a few reasons for this.<\/p>\n

First, ICOs are considered by many investors to be more fair than IDOs. Crypto presales<\/a> are usually open to any investors and don\u2019t have whitelisting requirements. All investors need to do to join an ICO is connect a crypto wallet.<\/p>\n

Presales typically go on for days to weeks, so investors also don\u2019t have to pile into a sale all at the same time. This is much more fair for investors around the world who may be forced to buy tokens in an IDO in the middle of the night in their timezone.<\/p>\n

Another benefit to ICOs is that they have lower costs for projects, including no listing fees. As a result, crypto projects can offer their tokens to investors at a lower price and still raise the same amount of money. For investors, buying a token at a lower price means they stand to earn a greater return if the token reaches the same market cap once trading begins.<\/p>\n

Notably, many projects hold an ICO before holding an IDO. That means that investors in an ICO can lock in a lower price for a token than investors in an IDO for the same token. ICO investors can potentially earn unrealized gains at the time of an IDO and may choose to sell immediately for a profit or hold onto their tokens in pursuit of even bigger gains. Last but not least, investing in ICOs allows investors to profit from different trends and subcategories such as Solana ICOs<\/a>, Gaming ICOs<\/a> or Ethereum ICOs<\/a>.<\/p>\n

How to Find IDOs<\/span><\/h2>\n

IDO investors spend a lot of their time finding and researching potentially profitable IDOs. There are new projects launching all the time, but investors need to know where to find them in order to get whitelisted and invest at launch.<\/p>\n

We\u2019ll cover a few ways that investors can find promising IDOs.<\/p>\n

Research IDOs Using ICOBench<\/span><\/h3>\n

ICOBench is a powerful platform to help investors find IDOs. We offer a calendar that shops all upcoming token listings on DEXs, including tokens that are going straight to an IDO with no presale. Investors can check not only which DEX a token is listing on but also whether there are any whitelisting requirements.<\/p>\n

Investors can also check our ratings and reviews for IDO cryptos. These scores can be very helpful for identifying high-potential tokens that investors are ready to pounce on once trading begins.<\/p>\n

Our platform also offers tools for investors to research the development teams, tokenomics, and more behind each new IDO token. This enables investors to find the best projects even when DEXs don\u2019t provide research about the tokens they\u2019re listing.<\/p>\n

Monitor Social Media<\/span><\/h3>\n

Social media is another great place to find out about upcoming IDOs. Most new crypto projects have a strong presence on Twitter, and many also promote themselves on Reddit and Instagram. Once investors find a project they like, they can join the project\u2019s Telegram or Discord groups to stay up to date on the latest listing announcements.<\/p>\n

Monitoring social media is especially valuable for IDOs since many projects require investors to follow or share their social accounts in order to get on the whitelist for an IDO.<\/p>\n

Investors can also follow IDO hedge funds, which are funds that invest primarily in IDOs. These funds often discuss the projects they’re investing in because it’s in their interest for other investors to get behind a new token.<\/p>\n

Follow DEX Launchpads<\/span><\/h3>\n

DEX launchpad platforms such as Uniswap, DAO Maker, and Pancakeswap often take part in marketing the IDOs they\u2019re hosting. So, simply following these DEXs on social media can help investors stay abreast of what IDOs are coming up. Many DEXs also have their own calendars and announcement pages on their websites to highlight new IDOs.<\/p>\n

Beware of marketing hype when following DEXs directly. These platforms want to encourage trading in an IDO, regardless of whether a specific project has a lot of potential or not.<\/p>\n

How to Pick High Potential IDOs & Avoid Scams<\/span><\/h2>\n

Once an investor has found potential IDOs to join, it\u2019s important to thoroughly vet them to find the best projects and avoid scams. We\u2019ll offer some tips for how to find the top IDO projects to invest in.<\/p>\n

Read the Whitepaper Carefully<\/span><\/h3>\n

The most important thing an investor can do before joining any IDO is to read the project\u2019s whitepaper. Every crypto project should have a well-developed whitepaper before listing on an exchange.<\/p>\n

The whitepaper lays out everything investors need to know about a project. Points it should cover include:<\/p>\n